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<span class="sc-7bfdb3c2-7 djOqvY">Sarah Rainsford</span>
<span data-testid="byline-new-contributors-contributor-0-role-location" class="sc-7bfdb3c2-8 gvcwmG">Southern and Eastern Europe correspondent, Rome</span>
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<p><figcaption class="sc-536eff7b-0 gnQokQ">Pope Leo was elected earlier this year. He is historically the first American Pope.</figcaption></p>
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<p>Pope Leo has emphasized the need for profound contemplation regarding the treatment of migrants in the United States, remarking that many individuals have been significantly impacted by the contentious mass deportation policies.</p>
<p>In a notable critique of President Donald Trump's administration, this first-ever US-born pope also cautioned that US military actions against Venezuelan ships, alleged to be involved in drug trafficking, could heighten regional tensions.</p>
<p>While addressing reporters outside his retreat at Castel Gandolfo, Pope Leo XIV offered to respond to "one or two questions," highlighting that many individuals who have peacefully resided in the US for years are deeply affected by Trump’s stringent immigration policy.</p>
<p>Speaking directly to a US audience, he reiterated the Catholic doctrine that every believer will ultimately be judged on their treatment of "the foreigner."</p>
<p>Catholic historian Austen Ivereigh mentioned that the Pope’s statements seemed to directly reference the actions of the Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), presenting a powerful stance.</p>
<p>Since his election in May, Leo has gradually become more outspoken on geopolitical issues, using strong language like "inhuman" to describe the immigration crackdown, thus unsettling conservative Catholics who had initially seen him as a supporter.</p>
<p>Professor Anna Rowlands highlighted that Leo's past experiences as a missionary in Peru have shaped his perspective on migration, making it a personal issue for him. His early documents outline that poverty and migration will be central themes of his papacy, emphasizing traditional Catholic social teachings.</p>
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