Dancing Robots Shine at Spring Festival Gala
During the annual Spring Festival Gala hosted by the China Media Group on Monday, dancing humanoid robots captivated viewers in China’s most-watched official television event. The robots demonstrated a variety of movements, including lunges, backflips, and spins—none of which resulted in a fall.
Public Reception and Expert Opinions
While the performance was striking, it raised questions about the broader capabilities of robots. Experts offered mixed insights, with some cautioning against viewing the spectacle as anything beyond state propaganda due to the limitations of the technology.
Innovative Performances
Created by various Chinese robotics companies, the robots executed complex routines, featuring kung fu, comedic skits, and synchronized dance sequences alongside human performers. Online clips quickly drew comparisons to the previous year’s performances, which showcased simpler movements.
Technological Implications
Kyle Chan, a technology expert at the Brookings Institution, noted that these robot performances effectively showcase China’s technological advancements to both domestic and international audiences. Unlike more abstract AI technologies, humanoid robots can be easily appreciated by the public.
US-China Technological Competition
Chan highlighted that as competition between China and the US escalates, humanoid robots emerge as an area where China may claim superiority, particularly regarding mass production capabilities.
Boasting Industrial Progress
Georg Stieler of Stieler Technology and Marketing remarked on the significance of the gala, emphasizing its reflection of China’s industrial policy. Stieler pointed out that this year’s performance showed considerable advancements compared to last year’s limited execution of movements.
Future of Robotics in China
The introduction of these advanced robots symbolizes China’s ambition to lead in technology. By the end of 2024, China is expected to host 451,700 smart robotics firms, amassing around $932 billion in capital. As the nation pivots toward intelligent manufacturing, experts forecast a more than doubling in humanoid robot sales by 2026.

