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<h1>New Discoveries Shed Light on Medieval Cemetery in Wales</h1>
<p>Recent archaeological findings at a medieval graveyard in Wales have provided significant insights into the identities of the women interred there. Artefacts such as elaborately colored glass beads and evidence of a potential small structure have emerged from the site.</p>
<p>The excavation has revealed 58 skeletons dating back to the 6th or 7th century, predominantly of women, suggesting the burial site was part of an early female religious community.</p>
<h2>Excavation Details</h2>
<p>Over the past four years, archaeologists have been meticulously excavating the grounds of Fonmon Castle, situated near Cardiff Airport. The skeletal remains are buried in shallow graves carved into limestone bedrock. Although the bones signal that the individuals lived challenging lives, the discovered objects indicate their wealth.</p>
<p>Recent digs have uncovered the outline of what might be a small building. Dr. Andy Seaman, leading the excavation team from Cardiff University, expressed excitement over finding fragments of building material that could suggest a shrine or chapel indicative of a religious site.</p>
<h2>Clarity on Burial Practices</h2>
<p>The potential building is centrally located in the cemetery, leading to clustered graves around it. Notably, some graves have multiple individuals buried together, indicating a strong preference for proximity to this feature.</p>
<p>Artifacts found include a decorative copper brooch, a carved bone pin, and a beautifully designed comb made from antler. Also discovered were colorful glass beads, approximately 3mm in size, likely used for clothing or jewelry embellishments.</p>
<h2>Insights into Community Life</h2>
<p>In addition to burial items, domestic artifacts such as a quern stone for grinding flour and various pottery types have been found. This suggests that the area served as a vibrant community, coexisting alongside the cemetery, possibly separated from broader society.</p>
<h2>Ongoing Investigations</h2>
<p>While the findings have provided clarity on many aspects of life in this early community, several questions remain. The discovery of male and child remains prompts further investigation into their relationships with the buried women. Moreover, the circumstances of two women found hastily buried raise concerns about their treatment.</p>
<h2>Future Excavations</h2>
<p>The archaeologists aim to determine whether this site represents an early instance of Christianity. Dr. Seaman noted that little is documented about early church structures, making this excavation an exciting and rare opportunity for historical insights. Work will continue at the site in the upcoming months.</p>
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