In 1953, the Boston Celtics traded Chuck Cooper to the Milwaukee Hawks, marking a significant moment in NBA history. Cooper was the first African American player drafted into the league.
What happened
The Boston Celtics traded small forward Chuck Cooper to the Milwaukee Hawks in 1953, a notable event as Cooper was the NBA’s first African American draft pick. Legendary coach Red Auerbach stated, “I don’t give a damn if he’s striped, plaid or polka dot. Boston takes Charles Cooper of Duquesne.” Cooper averaged 6.8 points, 6.6 rebounds, and 1.1 assists during his four seasons with the Celtics.
Why it matters
Cooper’s selection and trade signify the evolving landscape of the NBA in the 1950s. As the league’s first African American draft pick, he paved the way for future generations of players while reflecting the broader societal changes occurring at that time.
Background
The Celtics selected Cooper as the 14th pick in the 1950 NBA Draft on May 27. This milestone marked a significant achievement for the franchise and the league’s integration efforts. After four seasons, Cooper’s contract completion set the stage for his 1953 trade.
What's next
Upcoming anniversaries in Celtics history will include notable draft decisions and key games. Fans anticipate the 2026 NBA Draft, which could influence the team’s future.
Frequently asked questions
Who was the first African American player in the NBA?
Chuck Cooper was the first African American player drafted into the NBA.
When was Chuck Cooper traded?
Chuck Cooper was traded by the Boston Celtics to the Milwaukee Hawks in 1953.
Related coverage on CR Today
Sources
- CR Today — Larry Bird MVP Celtics Chuck Cooper (accessed 2026-05-28)

